How to Get an Electrical Engineering Degree
An electrical engineering degree is earned by completing an accredited program that blends mathematics, physics, and circuit design with hands-on lab work. The path typically starts in high school, continues through a four-year bachelor's degree, and can extend into graduate study or licensure depending on career goals.
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High School Preparation
A strong foundation in algebra, trigonometry, precalculus, chemistry, and physics helps students succeed in the rigorous curriculum ahead. Programming experience, even through self-study, builds familiarity with the computational tools used throughout the major.
Choosing an Accredited Program
Look for programs accredited by ABET, the recognized body for engineering education. Accreditation ensures the curriculum meets quality standards, simplifies the path toward professional licensure, and is often required by employers and graduate programs.
Core Coursework and Labs
Undergraduate study typically covers circuit analysis, electromagnetics, signals and systems, power electronics, control systems, and embedded systems. Most programs require a capstone design project and include laboratory sections where students build and test real circuits.
Licensing and Advanced Credentials
Graduates who want to offer services directly to the public can pursue a Professional Engineer license, which usually requires passing the FE exam, gaining supervised experience, and then passing the PE exam. A master's or doctoral degree is valuable for research, academia, or specialized roles in areas like RF engineering or power systems.
Career Outlook
Electrical engineering graduates work in power generation, telecommunications, semiconductor design, aerospace, and consumer electronics. The degree also provides a strong path into robotics, renewable energy, and graduate research.