Which Tests Do MBA Programs Accept?
The two primary tests for MBA admissions are the Graduate Management Admission Test (GMAT) and the Graduate Record Examination (GRE). Most business schools accept either, though some programs still prefer the GMAT because it was designed specifically for graduate business management programs. A growing number of schools now allow applicants to submit GRE scores instead, and a subset have moved to test-optional policies, particularly after 2020.
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GMAT vs GRE: What to Consider
When deciding what test for MBA to take, compare the exam structures. The GMAT focuses on analytical writing, integrated reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and verbal reasoning, with an adaptive question format. The GRE features verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing, with a more familiar multiple-choice format and the option to skip and return to questions. Many applicants find the GRE's vocabulary-heavy verbal section challenging, while others prefer its flexibility over the GMAT's adaptive pacing.
Test-Optional and Waiver Policies
Some MBA programs no longer require standardized test scores, especially for candidates with substantial work experience or strong undergraduate records. Waivers are often granted automatically for applicants who meet a minimum GPA or years of professional experience threshold. Check each program's admissions page directly, as policies vary by school and cohort.
How to Choose the Right Test
Take a diagnostic practice test for both the GMAT and GRE before committing. Your score trajectory, comfort with question formats, and target school requirements should guide the decision. If a program explicitly prefers the GMAT, submitting a strong GMAT score may strengthen your application, but a competitive GRE score is typically sufficient where both are accepted.